听力篇章:解题篇
一、解题技巧
- 读选项,预测主题题型 1.找主语 :
不同,且名词短语→主旨题
相同,且句式→细节题
2.找选项不同点
3.对应宾语(推测场景)
- 听文章,关注考点信息
- 看选项,选出正确答案
二、考点介绍
- 文章首尾处
- 转折关系处
but ,however ,yet
in spit of,despite,whereas,nevertheless,nonetheless
unexpectedly,unfortunately,surprisingly
instead ,otherwise ,after all ,by /in contract ,on the contrary
- 其他逻辑关系处
递进关系:not only...but also ,inaddition ,futhermore ,besides ,what's more,apart from (增加某一观点的深度/阐述一条新的观点)
因果关系:because ,since ,as ,so ,therefore ,consequently ,as a result ,why,due to ,owing to
让步关系:although ,though ,even if ,even though
条件关系:if ,only if ,no matter what ,when ,where ,how ,whatever ,whenever ,wherever
强调关系:particularly,especially,in particcular ,actually
- 列举举例处
for example ,for instance ,take...as an example
such as
the first, the second ,next
firstly ,secondly ,thirdly
and ,or
- 引言转述处
①直接引语
②间接引语
... syas /suggests ...
... reports /shows ...
According to ...
三、真题实践
a.经济类词汇:
International Labor Organization 国际劳工组织
deterioration 恶化
rescue packages 救援措施
economic rebound 经济恢复
decline 下降
subsidies 补贴
scheme 方案
layoffs 下岗
逻辑:问题→原因→解决办法