p*ess types :
1. material /action
心理过程
Mental p*esses
Typical participant: Sensor , Phenomemon
Affection/emotion
Desideration
Perception
Cognition
Mental process
The process is to describe the human's mental activity. Participants are SENSOR and PHENOMENON.
SENSOR is the entity going through the process, PHENOMENON is what is being sensed by the sensor.
The process has 4 subtypes, EMOTION, DESIDERATION, PERCEPTION, and COGNITION.
Emotion is the process to express the Sensor’s feeling, emotion. The process verbs of EMOTION have 2 categories, “like” and “please”. Sensor in this type is called EMOTER
Desideration is the process to express the Sensor’s intention, eagerness and willingness, similar to Emotion, but weaker in intensity. Sensor in this type is called DESIDERATOR
Perception is the process to express what the sensor perceives by his senses of sight, hearing, etc. Sensor in this type is called PERCEIVER
Cognition is the process to describe the sensor’s cognitive activities, such as thinking, belief. COGNIZANT
The participant of the mental process can be both a mental one and a material one. They are compound participant
The influential mental process, like the material one, has two parts.
经验功能：及物性系统中的心理过程
感知者 可以细化 ；现象
1 情感类的心理过程：like and please（喜好，厌恶，担心，焦虑等）
汉语：喜欢 着迷 迷恋 依恋 留恋 爱怜 怜爱等
她 很开心 汉语类动形容词
她 感觉很开心 过程和过程延长
她 喜欢红色 现象（存在的事物或事件）
她着迷于中国文化 现象
她对中国文化着迷 可以把现象放在过程前，也可以在之后
英语和汉语的语义配置结构不同
It offends me that you 're offended.汉语中没有
她被他感动了
她气死我了
2 意愿类的心理过程
汉语：想要 想 憧憬 指望 盼着 神往 渴望
她渴望孩子回国
3 感知类的心理过程（大脑接受信息）
汉语：感到 听到 耳闻 亲见等
她看在眼里 （她认识到了） 问题的延长成分（帮助问题表达过程意义）
4 认知类的心理过程（大脑加工了信息）
她相信他
她们认识
It seems to me that he's doing pretty well.
酝酿 想出 领会
影响类的心理过程
孩子让他失望了 影响动作
问题：
小句 语言中核心的语言单位
Metafunctions
1. Experiential: talk about experience and logic
2. Interpersonal
3. Textual
Mental processes
Typical participants: Senser, Phenomenon
Processes:
Affection/emotion
Desideration
Perception
Cognition
1. Emotive mental processes
like type
please type
Em + Pro + Ph (她喜欢红色）
Ph + Pro + Em (Her response astonished me.) please type 汉语没有这样的语义配置系统
2. Desiderative mental process
want, wish...
3. Receptive mental processes
4. Cognitive mental processes
think, expect...
5. influential mental processes
She let him see her.
失败让她怀疑自己的能力
