combinatorial:
combinatorial:
关键词:
2019年定题演讲
My big story in 2049
rejuvenation/prosperous
My story
Big story
2049---半百之年
规则:
难点:
2、如何讲故事
checklist---conflict&climax&resolution
new story
恍然大悟的合情合理
comes from combinatorial activity--a placing of things in new perspectives
a/ Detachment and commitment
表面冰冷,内心狂热
b/ Passion and decorum
激情不逾礼仪
c/ Freedom to be dominated by the object
始于我心,随波逐流
d/ Deferral and immediacy
欲言又止,欲扬先抑
e/ The internal drama
塑造心中理想、鲜活、丰满的“我”
f/ The dilemma of abilities
创造力无关天资
big stories 实例
Maxim Gorky:
Two forces are successfully influencing the education of a cultivated man:art and science. Both are united in the book.时代烙印
Nikolai Ostrovsky人类最伟大的事业....
Nelson Mandela Long Walk to Freedom
音乐激发政治热情
J.K Rowling,Steve Jobs 演讲
Jobs---a story of connecting dots
"Stay Hungry, Stay Foolish"
He Jiang---蜘蛛咬伤
李开复自传
王健林“万达哲学”
“企业家精神的核心是坚持、责任和创新”
Ted
Andrew Solomon
"How the worst moments in our lives make us who we are"
Thandie Newton
"Embracing otherness,embracing myself"
Jill Bolte Tayor
Joshua Prager
"In search of the man who broke my neck"
2049遐想与构思
素材准备
character--plot--setting--theme
提纲准备
theme--plot--setting--character
非常精彩。值得反复聆听。
广泛阅读必不可少。
关于讲故事
1、故事的基本要素
2、讲故事中的常见问题
3、故事如何出新
4、”Big stories“实例
故事出新:恍然大悟的合情合理、借助艺术的触类旁通
My Big Story in 2049
rejuvenation n.复原;再生;更新;嫩化;恢复
agony n. 极大的痛苦;苦恼,烦闷;临死的挣扎;(感情的)迸发
strive vi. 努力;奋斗;抗争
prosperous adj. 繁荣的;兴旺的
centenary n. 一百年;百年纪念 adj. 一百年的
moderately adv.适度地;一般地
baton n.指挥棒;接力棒;警棍;权杖;短棍
generation n. 一代;产生;一代人;生殖
democratic adj.民主的;民主党的;大众的
harmonious adj.和谐的;和睦的;音调优美的
accomplished adj. 完成的;熟练的,有技巧的;有修养的;有学问的
What you think your own 'big story' will be in 30 years' time-in 2049.
分析关键词:My story, Value, meaning, significance, 2049, 100th birthday .
小结:My big story in 2049. (a story about me as part of China value.)
对national rejuvenation 和 modern socialist country 有所回应。
关键词背后规则:
遵守规则,讲故事:有趣,挑战性,不同,
故事万变不离其宗:我是主人公,遐想2049, 中国缩影
题材体裁给定:个人、中国与世界,通过故事展现主题。
难点:讲故事,想象未来,理解洞察力,视野与远见。Say "NO" to big talk or empty words! 英文故事的写与说。
关于讲故事:
Setting: time, place, environment.
Theme: moral; central idea; lesson
Characters: personalities
Plot: conflict, climax, resolution
Atmosphere(mood, tone)
Point of view
"I"
Suspense Tension Storytelling: Show, don't tell, Ups and downs; climax, Always a moral behind, Memorable characters, Impressive delivery
Symbolism以小见大
讲故事中的常见问题:
1.There is no story, or the story is not complete.
Checklist: Conflict(Problem), Climax & Ending, Resolution
2.There is no climax
Checklist: Face-to-face, A turning point, Tension
3.There is no focused theme
Checklist: Meaning, Wisdom or lesson
4. The same story is repeated
Checklist: Unique to you, How you are different, Different perspectives and different shades.
小结:
1.There is no story, or the story is not complete.
2.There is no climax.
3.There is no focused theme.
4.The same story is repeated.
故事如何出新:
提纲The Conditions of Creativity creative act as effective surprise.
Insight, Creativity Imagination, Freshness,
内容与形式
What is effective surprise?
Creativity. Imagination
the fusion of inspiration and technique
1.Detachment and commitment
2.Passion and decorum
3.Freedon to be dominated by the object
4.Deferral and immediacy
5.The internal drama
6.The dilemma of abilities
实例:个人的故事,时代的产物
自己的故事,时代的镜子
“我”是社会的一员。
2049遐想与构思
从题目找出灵感,用小故事写大内涵
写提纲
定题演讲
My big story in 2049
1、赛题关键词
my、 story 、big(有意义value、meaning、significant)回应百年目标
讲故事典型完整
我是主人公遐想2049中国缩影
想象力洞察力
2、关于讲故事
2.1故事的基本要素
setting:time、place、environment
theme:moral、central idea、lesson
character:personalities
plot:conflict、climax、resolution
atmosphere、print of view
2.2故事常见问题
检查:冲突、高潮、结局、呼应、中心、意义教训
2.3故事如何出新
恍然大悟的合情合理,借助艺术的触类旁通
1、detachment and commitment表面冰冷,内心狂热
2、passion and decorum激情不逾礼仪
3、freedom to be dominated by the object始于我心,随波逐流
4、deferral and immediacy欲言又止,欲扬先抑
5、the internal drama 塑造心中的理想,丰满、鲜活
6、the dilemma of abilities创造力无关天资
实例:个人的故事时代的产物时代的镜子
3、2049,遐想与构思
30年后的自己、世界、中国,体现在普通人中,我是谁,我到时候在做什么
素材准备
character-plot-setting-theme
提纲(精炼语言写出来)
theme-plot-setting-character
rejuvenatio
prosperous
And you,the university students of today,will be part of China's new story and will have written your own stories.
故事的基本要素:setting、theme、charaters、plot
常见问题
①There is no story,or the story is not complete.
②There is no climax.
③There is no focused theme.
④The same story is repeated.
creative act as effective surprise.
故事如何出新
Detachment and commitment
Passion and decorum
Freedom to be dominated by the object
Deferral and immediacy
The internal drama
The dilemma of abilities
素材准备顺序
Character-Plot-Setting-Theme
提纲整理
Theme-Setting-Plot-C
故事如何出新
内容与形式
罗琳 哈利波特 哈佛演讲
刘江 演讲
乔布斯 演讲
王石 ceo
李开复 世界因你不同
高尔基 童年。。。
曼德拉 演讲
王健林 万达哲学
TED Andre solo
Thandie
Jill BolTE Tayor
Tan Len
Sherwin Nuland
Joshua PRAGER
TO SHOW,NOT TO TELL
其他【2017,2018 定义破题演讲】
亚里士多德:修辞学三要素
选题选材
一、主题演讲题目
(2019)My big story in 2049
(建国100周年)
二、What makes a story?
Setting(背景): time, place, environment
Theme: moral; central idea; lesson
Characters: personalities
Plot: conflict, climax(高潮), resolution
三、Narrative(Storytelling)
*Show, don't tell(Say "No" to big talk or empty words)
* Ups and downs; climax(Suspense, Tension)
*Always a moral behind(讲道理)
*Memorable characters
*Impressive delivery
---Sybolism以小见大Creative writing
四、故事中出行的问题
1. There is no story, or the story is not complete.
2. There is no climax.
3. There is no focused theme.
4. The same story is repeated.
五、故事如何出新
Creativity:
恍然大悟的合情合理
误为陌路的血亲兄弟
借助艺术的触类旁通
1.Detachment and commitment(表面冰冷,内心狂热)
2.Passion and decorum(激情不渝礼仪)
3. Freedom to be dominated by the object(始于我心,随波逐流)
4. Deferral and immediacy(欲言又止,欲扬先抑
5. The internal drama塑造心中的理想,丰满、鲜活
6. The dilemma of abilities创造力无关天资
创新
My big story in 2049
This year,2019,the people's Republic of China is celebrating her 70th birthday. In 30 yaers' time she will be 100 years old, a good time to tell a "big story" about her national rejuvenation.
In 2049,when China has reached her second
破题
1.赛题关键词
My Story
对第二个百年目标的回应
第二个百年目标是什么?
文化先进性
My story: 我的喜怒哀乐,爱恨情仇,梦想。。。
Big story:value, meaning, significance
讲故事,典型的故事,有趣的
遐想2049
自己的故事,也是中国的缩影
我50岁的故事,我的2049,中国的2049,世界的2049,不同于lecture, 通过故事展现主题。
讲故事的能力,想象力,创造力,理解力,洞察力,视野,远见。
setting,theme,characters,plot, mood, tone, point of view
show, don't tell (不说大话, 他让我走开:他大喊道你滚)
ups and downs, climax
a moral behind
impressive delivery
symbolism 象征手法以小见大
故事脉络要清晰,冲突推动情节,人物性格展现,悬念最后要有回应,要有高潮,主题要突出,包含了什么道理,讲可能发生在自己身上的,从特别的视角讲述。
effective surprise 让人耳目一新, 新奇
内容和形式
insignt, creativity, imagination and freshness
恍然大悟的合情合理
误为陌路的血亲兄弟
借助艺术的触类旁通
对已有的事物进行新的排列组合
表面冰冷,内心狂热
激情不逾礼仪
始于我心,随波逐流
欲言又止,欲扬先抑
性格鲜活
个人的故事,时代的产物。自己的故事,时代的镜子,
story
我的 重大意义 100岁生日 第二个百年目标 50岁 我的故事 对第二个百年目标有所回应
讲故事!!典型完整
我是主人公
30年后 中国缩影!
故事 背景时间 主题人物性格 高潮 角度 I
冲突 高潮结局。 主题 新颖
big stories in not brag.
My 2049,in my mind,in my head,on this land
提纲:theme-plot-setting-character
第一句话交代背景:建国70 周年,30 年后100周年
第二句话:2049年,第二个百年目标。中国人民如何和世界人民一同谱写世界史诗
第三句:大学生,自己的big story
关键词:
罗琳演讲
乔布斯斯坦福毕业演讲
李开复,世界因你不同
王健林,万达
面试
同学聚会
家庭聚会
我与老师
what makes a story?
time, place, environment
moral, central idea, lesson
personalities
conflict,climax,resolution
第一人称讲述
1. 不说大话
2. 故事有起伏
3. 设置悬念
4. 讲故事是为了讲道理
5. 以小见大
a placing of things in new perspectives
detachment and commitment
passion and decorum
freedom to be dominated by the object
deferral and immediacy
the internal drama
the dilemma of abilities
her second centenary goal
national rejuvenation
a modern socialist country
prosperous, strong, democratic, culturally advanced and harmonious
her people hand in hand with the rest of the world
new story
30年后世界、中国、自己怎么样?
这些大词如何体现在普通人身上?
我是谁?我50岁在做什么?
20岁的梦想实现了吗?
成为什么样的人才?有什么价值?
如何“大”?如何做“大”?
2049年中国和自己
冲突、高潮、结局
为什么要讲这个故事?
素材准备:character plot setting theme
提纲整理:theme,plot,setting,character
National rejuvenation 民族复兴
The second century Goal:
A modern socialist country that is prosperous,strong,democratic,culturally advanced and harmonious 富强民主文明和谐
You own story in the future 2049
should be connected to the country's
respond positively or laterally to the realization of the second goal
be epitome of modren China
value meaning significance
my own big story 回应100年
1.讲故事——我的故事,故事发生在30年之后,与国家相关
2.故事
要素:time place environment
show don't tell
conflit 起伏 高潮 charactor moral behind
象征手法
creative writing
complete
focused theme