一、图表题概述
二、图表题的秘密：阅读大赛真题解析
三、备赛指南
一、图表题概述
1. 主要类型：图标范例
2. 图表的主要来源与文体
3. 考查点与主要类型
1. 主要类型：图表范例
tables: text or numbers in the form of columns
figures (diagram, graph, chart, drawing, photograph, etc)
(分别举例)
2. 图表的主要来源与文体特点
主要来源：年度报告，权威数据，其他介绍
文体特点：说明文体，官方、正式，
3. 考查点与主要题型
考查点：图表理解、阅读理解（识别、分析、推理），阅读广度、国内外热点的关注度
主要题型：正误判断、选择（正确或错误）、图文匹配
二、图表题的秘密：阅读大赛真题解析
Example 1 （图表已截图，下面是选项）
Which of the following is a CORRECT description of what the chart indicates?
A. Across regions senior positions held by women is approximately in proportion to the businesses with no women in senior management positions, neither of them reaching 50%
B. The chart presents the conflict between the level of female represetnation in senior positions and businesses in general in the two regions: the Developed Asia and Pacific and Latin America.
C. Both senior positions held by women and the number of businesses with no women in senor management positions point to the highest level of female representiation in Eastern Europe.
D. It can be inferred from the chart that there are more businesses in France or Germany than in the USA or Canda who do not hire women for senior management positions.
Example 2
Choose the INCORRECT statement about the figure.
A. Among the six negative experiences, the least significant gender differences in age groups are observed for anger.
B. Feelings of sadness are always significantly more common for women than men, and steadily rise from lower to higher age groups.
C. Men between 20 and 50 report significantly more stress than do women, with the reverse in higher age groups.
D. Men show a similar patter to women until the age of 40 with the feeling of worry, and then rise significantly.
三、备赛指南
1. 答题过程与技巧
答题过程：
- 仔细阅读指令：主题、题目要求
- 浏览图表，捕捉特点、趋势、参与者
- 阅读、排除或选定最易判断的选项
- 比对、确定
答题技巧：
- 合理分配时间
- 捕捉图表关键信息
- 聚焦图文对比
- 排除+确定
2. 备赛
平时积累与训练：
- 英语能力（正式文体的理解、识别信息，提取信息、比对和分析信息）
- 思维训练（观察能力、捕捉特点、趋势，识别共性、识别细节差异）
- 阅读广度（国内外热点，国际组织报告、政府机构报告、企业报告）
